Monday, May 3, 2010

FINAL EXAM

Nikki Navarre
Legacy
TEL 313
9 May 2010
Final Exam Reflection
Technology- it is everywhere, whether we like it or not. Email, Facebook, MySpace, Google, cell phones, iPods, DVDs, the Internet, PowerPoint- these technologies supplement our professional and personal lives undoubtedly. However, how often are these resources incorporated into education past a Word document or an occasional PowerPoint presentation? Integration of technology into the classroom is critical for education now and in the future. This course has been a great facilitator in helping me understand technology’s importance to not only my education but the education of my future students. I have truly grown over the past semester in this field and am excited to incorporate my learning into my future teaching.
Throughout this course, I have been able to track my own personal growth by looking at my major accomplishments, recognizing and overcoming certain difficulties, and reflecting upon the difference between post- and pre-semester.
The most visible method to measure my growth in the field of educational technology is obviously looking at my completed, major assignments throughout the duration of the course. I learned a great deal from creating and listening to the mini-teaches, doing the TIPP project, and filming the digital story video. My learning is supported through the grades that I earned on all three of these assignments as well as looking at the sheer amount of technologies that I have been introduced to (see reference page for a complete list). The one thing that has blanketed all of my accomplishment in this course is the fact that I was finally able to experience student-centered learning for the first time in its most extreme form (that is complete student, creative control).
Amongst all of the positive accomplishments of the semester there resided some difficulty. The main thing that gave me a hard time was being thrust into an environment with barely any boundaries constructed by the instructor. It was my responsibility to take charge of my own learning by coming to class, reading the class readings, paying attention to peers’ mini-teaches, and completing the signature assignments of the course. In this manner, I had all of the resources and knowledge that I needed at my disposal, but it was my job as a student to problem solve and find my own understandings. All of the essential questions that prefaced the work in this course meant to “challenge students to look beyond the apparent, delve into issues deeply and broadly, and form their own understandings” in a true constructivist nature (Sprague & Dede, 1999). In order to overcome this difficulty, I had to step outside of my comfort zone and, like Nike advertises, ‘just do it’.
The last instrument to measure my growth this semester is to consider the differences between my mindset in the beginning of the semester compared to now. As a future teacher, I learned that I truly wish to enrich instruction. Before this course, I focused on a teacher-centered approach to instruction. After being able to participate in student-centered activities, I realized how rewarding and relevant this approach is. Allowing students to take control and responsibility of and for their learning in such activities is critical in sustaining a constructivist classroom. Sprague and Dede advocate for a teacher who approaches teaching in a constructivist manner where she incorporates activities that “…are often more motivating and interesting to students because they are learner-focused and authentic, encourage critical thinking, and create knowledge that is lasting, transferable, and useful” (1999). All of these characteristics are most definitely a part of my overall, theoretical, teaching goals when I finally get my own classroom. In this respect, I must incorporate constructivism in my future classroom in order to foster these skills in my own students. Further, I have learned as a student and soon-to-be teacher that it is critical for me to be resourceful. Being able to navigate the many different software packages that we have discussed in class this semester has trained me to be resourceful in my professional life. This has been a major step forward in my professional development, which makes me sought-after more as a first year teacher than the majority of technology adverse, tenured teachers.
This course has further helped me ascertain some new teaching goals that I would like to pursue for 1) my students and 2) myself. Firstly, I really want my students to develop their critical thinking and problem solving skills so that they are not dependent on others for knowledge. In this manner, I want to give them an opportunity to not only use provisioned knowledge, but develop their skills in finding such information themselves. This is illustrated by the constructivist teacher, Elizabeth, whose teaching “…went further than her content area, including language arts and science as well” (Sprague & Dede, 1999). I do not want my kids to just learn my content exclusive from all of their other learning; I want them to be able to more deeply understand it and be able to relevantly connect it to tangent subjects and their world, in general. In this respect, I have to be actively involved in continual learning myself, much like the constructivist teacher “who had to have a deeper understanding of the material than what was presented in the textbook” in order to successfully structure her student-centered lessons (Sprague & Dede, 1999). Secondly, I have made a goal for myself to stay abreast the ever-evolving field of technology implementation in education. I do not want my students to feel that they must “power down” when they come into my classroom and leave behind all of their tech knowledge at the door (“Students say they,” 2009). Further, I know that the best way to pursue this goal is through the advent of constructivism. The constructivist classroom is characterized by eight principles: learner centered, interesting, real life, social, active, time, feedback, and supportive (Sherman & Kurshan, 2005). All of these are characteristics that I wish to pursue in my future classroom. Ironically, I developed a classroom that utilizes these principles without explicitly knowing it when I finished my management plan signature assignment for another education class. In all, I highly desire to make my class relevant for my students. In this respect, I want to follow Elizabeth’s example; I loved the fact that she was able to get her student, Johnny, interested in history (which happens to be my content area) by connecting it to issues that are going on contemporarily (Sprague & Dede, 1999).
In the end, I have experienced a great deal of growth this semester. I have been able to look at the world that surrounds me and find ways to incorporate it into my teaching, making it relevant and interesting to my students. Teaching is an ever-changing field; teachers must be dynamic and resourceful to truly make education useful and successful for all students.



References
Sherman, T., & Kurshan, B. (2005). Constructing learning: using technology to support teaching and understanding. Learning and Leading with Technology, 32(5), 10-39.
Sprague, D., & Dede, C. (1999). Constructivism in the classroom: if I teach this way am I doing my job?. Learning and Leading with Technology, 27(1), 6-17.
Students say they have to 'power down' when they enter schools. (2009, March 24). Retrieved from http://www.ednetnews.com/story-2332-3.html.
Name of Software:
-Blogs
-Wikis
-Google Sites
-Google Docs
-Google Spreadsheets
-IDEAL
-RefWorks
-Voicethread
-Google Apps
-Delicious
-Inspiration
-Kidspiration
-Podcasting
-Jay Cut
-Kid Pix
-Awesome Highlighter
-Smart Board
-Screenjelly
-Poll Everywhere
-Imagination Cubed
-MovieMaker
-iMovie
-Animoto
-Prezi
-Ning
-Jing
-Bubbl.us
-YouTube
-Coloring.com
-WebQuest
-Brainpop.com
-Kerpoof
-Voki
-Glogster
-Create-a-graph
-Skype
-TeacherTube

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Week Thirteen

IN CLASS
We looked at several teacher sites this evening:

This website provided different technology tools for teachers. Examples of resources include: lesson plan templates, classroom management tools, and technology-based activities. I would most definitely use this in my future classroom. I am all about not re-inventing the wheel, so having all of these resources available to me would be time-saving and helpful.

This website provided ready made lesson plans for teachers to take advantage of. Subjects that were represented included: math, science, social studies, health, and arts. These subjects were then sub-divided into smaller, specific sections. For instance, social studies was divided into such topics as anthropology, sociology, history, etc. These lesson plans were created for all different grade levels. I would most definitely use this site again; it contained a lot of lesson plans for the secondary grade level!

This website boasted that it contains over 4000 free lesson plans for teachers to utilize. Like the website above it provided a lot of lesson plans in all different areas of study and grade levels. I would most definitely use this site, as well!

POST CLASS
After class, we were to watch a video about how to upload a PowerPoint presentation to YouTube. The video was created by an individual named Todd Kisicki who took this course last year. It is located at this URL: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAISFXYFi38&NR=1

Wednesday, April 14, 2010

Week Twelve

IN CLASS
We visited a number of teacher sites this evening during class. They were as follows:

This website is run by C-SPAN, which is the organization that broadcasts to the public everything that goes on in Congress. Basically, StudentCam is a program in which students record their own video documentaries on various issues that are of concern to American youth (e.g.: childhood obesity) then submit their work to be judged and win prizes if warranted. This is a great opportunity for kids to take part in; I could see myself having a major project in my future classroom where all my students break into groups and work on videos for this contest to be submitted.

This website is provided by the Public Broadcast Station (PBS) for a young audience. There are a great deal of games and videos that students could look at that originate from PBS Kids shows like Clifford and Curious George. I found this website useless for my own professional use, since I will be teaching at the secondary level.

This website was not opening up in my browser.

This website was created by the Merlot Research Group that focuses on server testing. I am not exactly sure why this website was included in our teacher sites; I will not be able to use it.

This is the website for the Education and Information Technology Digital Library. The specific article that was attached to this link does not exist any longer. I browsed the website and found that it would be very useful to utilize in my studies here at ASU, since it provides access to academic journals, eBooks, professionally developed PowerPoint presentations, and many more resources for teachers and those working to become teachers.

POST CLASS

We did not have any readings this week posted on BlackBoard. We were to focus our energies on our digital storytelling projects.

Wednesday, April 7, 2010

Week Eleven

IN CLASS
This week in class there were two teacher sites in my field of social studies:


This website chronicles the top 100 American speeches, providing both text and audio versions of the speech. I will most definitely use this in my future classroom. I think providing the students with the actual words that were said at the time through the use of primary source documents, contemporary literature and video/audio clips is absolutely critical in giving them the opportunity to fully understand the historical period that is being studied.

This website is actually a blog that is set up to document historical reenactments via the use of the technology Twitter. In this respect, different individuals take on specific roles and reenact certain historical events such as the Battle of Gettysburg through "tweets". I could possibly use this in my future classroom, although I would probably think having the students do reenactment skits might be a better alternative.

POST CLASS
This week's readings revolved around how to produce videos. They were as follows:

This website documents how to effectively prepare for and carry out a video interview. It contains links to tutorials on how to create different kinds of interviews (i.e.: studio, mobile, and remote) while also providing resources on how to organize yourself before going out to do an interview (i.e.: framing, interview structure, and composition).

  • Thirteen Steps to Better Instructional Visuals for Electronic Presentation- Dave Pavlik, Allan Schmidt

This article documented thirteen pieces of advice for educators when preparing electronic presentations, such as digital stories. The two points that I found most useful were 1) don't squeeze too much information on the page, and 2) organize basic presentation outline.

Wednesday, March 31, 2010

Week Ten

IN CLASS
I visited the website listed under "Social Studies" since I am majoring in secondary education with an emphasis in history:

This website was created by a company that creates digital stories commemorating any aspect of life that their customer requests (i.e.: birthdays, anniversaries, weddings, graduations, etc.). Personally, I think that this would be an awesome technology to use for the aforementioned events. Professionally, I would never use this website. I would make use of other software packages, like PowerPoint or MovieMaker, if I wanted my students to do a video project. Plus, most school districts will have purchased access to PowerPoint and/or MovieMaker, so that my students could create their projects por gratis. This website, on the other hand, charges the user depending on how many photographs, videos, songs, sound effects, etc. that they want to incorporate in their overall project.

POST CLASS
This week our readings focused on digital storytelling. The articles I read are as follows:
  • Understanding Digital Images- J.V. Bolkan

This article focused on digital photography and photo manipulation. It talked a great deal about photo resolution and picture editing in general. In regard to the classroom, Bolkan argues that incorporating photo editing in your classroom could be beneficial in supplementing math or geometric lessons. Personally, I do not think that this would be beneficial in my future classroom, but the knowledge could be useful for my students when they create projects for my class.

  • 10 Tips for Filming-summarized by Karin Lindstrom

This document is a great reference to look at before starting to film our digital stories. It listed the top 10 tips for effective filming. They are as follows: use a big net, never rely on software, plan well, don't zoom, capture good audio, create good lighting, make use of a tripod, choose the interview conditions early on, and incorporate the thirds/ninths rule.

  • Beyond Words: The Craftmanship of Digital Projects-Bernajean Porter

This article espoused the importance of digital projects in regard to nurturing student creativity and various communication skills. In this manner, digital storytelling is a very effective tool in both teaching students how to use tech tools while also giving them the chance to express themselves creatively.

Wednesday, March 24, 2010

Week Nine

IN CLASS

We explored many teacher sites this evening. They are as follows:


This website allows users to create and manage their own cartoons. You have to create an account in order to access this technology. I think that this could be a great tool to use in my future classroom. For intance, I could possibly have my students create their own political cartoons when we discuss current issues.

This website is host to a simulated reality. Users create their own "avatars" that represent them throughout the site, on blogs, and in email. I probably would not use this particular technology in my future classroom; I really cannot see any forseeable benefits for incorporating it in a secondary environment.

This website allows those that access it the opportunity to digitally sketch a picture and save it to their computers when they're finished. I think that this is a cool technology, but I would not be able to use it in my future classroom. I feel that it is better suited for the younger children.

This website is a resource for teachers. It is host to lesson planning, professional development, and numerous other resources. This particular webpage opens up an article about being techno-constructivist teachers. The main focus of the article was the idea that teachers should be facilitators only; in this respect, they should provide their students with the tools and resources that they need and basically allow them to jump in, discover, and learn things for themselves.

This website is host to free photos. This will be a great resource in the classroom because it provides images for educational use that are free from the confines of copyright.

This is a blog that provides notice of various, free technologies available for teachers. When I opened the page, the most recent entry was actually about copies of a new History Channel program on DVD being offered for free to schools, so long as they have their principals apply through the History Channel website. I wish I was a teacher now, so that I could take advantage of this opportunity!

This website offers free music files. This is a great resource for the classroom, because it allows students to take advantage of incorporating music into their projects without the concern of copyright law.

POST CLASS

This week's readings focused on digital storytelling. There were a great deal of articles but not all of them successfully opened on my computer. I have taken notes on the readings that were able to open below:

This was a video showcased on the New York Times website that showed some individuals testing out the Flip Ultra video camera.

This article created a list of advice for teachers to effectively incorporate digital storytelling as an educational tool within their classrooms. The gist of the list is as follows: learn from your students' creations, use the technology as a tool NOT a goal, learn through trial and error, provide student liberty simultaneous with student accountability, be a behind the scenes facilitator, and praise your students' efforts.

This article chronicled a project that a class of fourth and fifth graders did using iMovie. The students were able to express themselves in their own independent yet structured ways. I think this is a great practice for all students. I would love to have such a project in my future classroom.

Wednesday, March 10, 2010

Week Eight

IN CLASS

In class today, we were able to explore three teacher sites:

This website is actually a search engine. I searched the phrase "teacher educators". A great deal of the hits that came up were on the subject of what is needed to become a teacher.

This website was extremely cute and a great resource for elementary school teachers and parents alike. It offered little games for younger students to practice an array of skills such as spelling and writing in addition to expanding their fluency with technology. I would not be able to use this website in my own teaching career due to the fact that I will be a secondary educator.

This website is used as a research tool. An individual searches a particular webpage for certain information and when they find what they need, the yolink technology provides the opportunity for the user to share the information that they found. I could most definitely use this technology in my future history class when teaching about the research process. I would provide this website as a potential tool for the students to focus their research while also giving them the chance to share their information with others for reviewing purposes.